Eli Rothenberg

Eli Rothenberg, PhD

Professor, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Pharmacology

Keywords
Biophysics, Genome Integrity, Imaging and Microscopy, single-molecule microscopy, Super-resolution microscopy, DNA replication, DNA repair, single molecule FRET, Cellular dynamics, Cancer, Targeted therapy, Cell cycle, biochemistry
Summary

Our research program focuses on understanding how cells maintain genome integrity and how dysfunctions in these processes contribute to cancer and other diseases. To investigate these mechanisms at the molecular level, we use specialized single-molecule microscopy techniques and innovative assays. Our multidisciplinary approach combines single-molecule fluorescence microscopy, computational tools, and advanced methods in biochemistry, molecular biology, cell biology, and genetic engineering.

These tools allow us to uncover the unique properties of DNA damage response and replication pathways in cancer cells, which are critical for controlling tumor growth and therapeutic outcomes. We also study the role of non-canonical DNA structures, such as G-quadruplexes (G4) and R-loops, and how their faulty metabolism influences mutagenesis and therapy resistance. Our research further explores how mutations in DNA replication and repair genes, like BRCA, affect repair processes and lesion toxicity.

A major part of our work involves advancing pharmacological studies by providing insights into the mechanisms of emerging cancer drugs and understanding how cancer cells respond to chemotherapies and radiation treatments. We are also developing new biomarkers for targeted therapies and screening applications, helping to address mutagenic repair and therapy resistance.

In parallel, the methods we develop are applied to studying molecular mechanisms in other systems, including neuronal development, cardiac cell biology, viral infections, membrane signaling, mitochondrial biology, and cellular metabolism.

Phone

212-263-5622

Academic office

450 E 29TH ST, ACLS East Tower

9th Floor, Room 931

New York, NY 10016

Lab Website
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Director, Single Molecule Biophotonics (SMB)

University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign , Physics Department

Lahiri, Sudipta; Hamilton, George; Moore, Gemma; Goehring, Liana; Huang, Tony T; Jensen, Ryan B; Rothenberg, Eli

Nature. 2025 Mar 26;

Lin, Xiaohui; Gupta, Dipika; Vaitsiankova, Alina; Bhandari, Seema Khattri; Leung, Kay Sze Karina; Menolfi, Demis; Lee, Brian J; Russell, Helen R; Gershik, Steven; Huang, Xiaoyu; Gu, Wei; McKinnon, Peter J; Dantzer, Françoise; Rothenberg, Eli; Tomkinson, Alan E; Zha, Shan

Molecular cell. 2024 Oct 17; 84(20):3916-3931.e7

Banerjee, Tithi; Rothenberg, Eli; Belasco, Joel G

Nucleic acids research. 2024 Jun 24; 52(11):6674-6686

Goehring, Liana; Keegan, Sarah; Lahiri, Sudipta; Xia, Wenxin; Kong, Michael; Jimenez-Sainz, Judit; Gupta, Dipika; Drapkin, Ronny; Jensen, Ryan B; Smith, Duncan J; Rothenberg, Eli; Fenyö, David; Huang, Tony T

Nature communications. 2024 Jun 03; 15(1):4716

Nasilli, Giovanna; de Waal, Tanja M; Marchal, Gerard A; Bertoli, Giorgia; Veldkamp, Marieke W; Rothenberg, Eli; Casini, Simona; Remme, Carol Ann

Cardiovascular research. 2024 May 29; 120(7):723-734

Fijen, Carel; Drogalis Beckham, Lea; Terino, Dante; Li, Yuzhen; Ramsden, Dale A; Wood, Richard D; Doublié, Sylvie; Rothenberg, Eli

Molecular cell. 2024 Apr 18; 84(8):1460-1474.e6

Kefala Stavridi, Antonia; Gontier, Amandine; Morin, Vincent; Frit, Philippe; Ropars, Virginie; Barboule, Nadia; Racca, Carine; Jonchhe, Sagun; Morten, Michael J; Andreani, Jessica; Rak, Alexey; Legrand, Pierre; Bourand-Plantefol, Alexa; Hardwick, Steven W; Chirgadze, Dimitri Y; Davey, Paul; De Oliveira, Taiana Maia; Rothenberg, Eli; Britton, Sebastien; Calsou, Patrick; Blundell, Tom L; Varela, Paloma F; Chaplin, Amanda K; Charbonnier, Jean-Baptiste

Nucleic acids research. 2023 Nov 27; 51(21):11732-11747

Stroik, Susanna; Carvajal-Garcia, Juan; Gupta, Dipika; Edwards, Alyssa; Luthman, Adam; Wyatt, David W; Dannenberg, Rachel L; Feng, Wanjuan; Kunkel, Thomas A; Gupta, Gaorav P; Hedglin, Mark; Wood, Richard; Doublié, Sylvie; Rothenberg, Eli; Ramsden, Dale A

Nature. 2023 Nov; 623(7988):836-841